Racial disparities in unemployment also continue, with Black workersparticularly, Black teensexperiencing the highest unemployment rates. However, with a December 2021 unemployment rate of 6.5%, California's . On average, Black teens ages 16 to 19 had the highest unemployment rate over the 13-month period, at 19.4%, while white men over 20 had the lowest, at 6.1%. Household income is also shaped by differences in household composition as well as differences in unemployment rates and labor force participation rates. In comparison . By contrast, in management, professional, and related occupations, the earnings of Asian women were higher than those for women in other race and ethnicity groups. Families maintained by women and families maintained by men are each made up of householders residing with one or more family members, but not an opposite-sex spouse. In comparison, 76 percent of Black families, 77 percent of White families, and 79 percent of Hispanic families that were maintained by women had at least one employed family member. If you have a specific recommendation, you can reach us at [emailprotected]. Unemployed. People who identified themselves as Asian are further classified as Asian Indian, Chinese, Filipino, Japanese, Korean, Vietnamese, or Other Asian. Unemployment rates by race and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 2017 annual averages, Chart 5. Median usual weekly earnings of full-time wage and salary workers by gender, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 19792017 annual averages, Table 17. ), Among the major race and ethnicity groups, the jobless rates for adult Black men and adult Black women (age 20 and older) were 7.2 percent and 6.5 percent, respectively. (See table 14. Civilian labor force. Other services, except private households, With at least one family member unemployed, As a percent of families with at least one family member unemployed. This suggests that part of the reason that Hispanic household income is higher than that of Black households is partially due to differences in household composition and labor force participation. The Asian unemployment rate was highest in Hawaii (21.9%). Employed. Among teenagers (16 to 19 years), Blacks had the highest unemployment rate, at 20.7 percent, compared with 15.4 percent for Hispanics, 11.5 percent for Whites, and 8.2 percent for Asians. The data were obtained from the Current Population Survey (CPS), a monthly survey of about 60,000 households that is a rich source of information on the labor force. (See tables 1, 2, 3, 5, and 5a. Track how COVID-19 is spreading in the US, plus key indicators for pandemic recovery. Unemployment rates by gender, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 19722017 annual averages, Table 12a. This downward cycle can be devastating to individuals and the economy. Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population 16 years and older by detailed Asian group, and Hispanic or Latino and non-Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, gender, and race, 2017 annual averages, Table 3. The jobless rate was 4.6 percent for Whites, 5.7 percent for Native Hawaiians and Other Pacific Islanders, and 8.4 . While the unemployment rate is one useful measure of the labor market, it does not factor in workers who have become discouraged by looking for work and dropped out of the labor force altogether. People whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race. The median duration of unemployment for Blacks and Asians was 13.1 weeks and 11.5 weeks, respectively, whereas the figure for Whites was 9.3 weeks and Hispanics, 8.9 weeks. Unemployment rates by age, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity [Percent] NOTE: Persons whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race. Source: Current Population Survey, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. From just March to April, more jobs were lost than had been gained over the past two decades. Earnings reported on a basis other than weekly (for example, annual, monthly, or hourly) are converted to weekly. (4) Includes those who did not actively look for work in the prior 4 weeks for such reasons as childcare and transportation problems, as well as a small number for which reason nonparticipation was not ascertained. A family is defined as a group of two or more people residing together who are related by birth, marriage, or adoption; all such people are considered members of one family. Source: Current Population Survey, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Jobs in retail and hospitalitythe primary employers of teenshave been negatively impacted by the pandemic. Data refer to the sole or primary job of wage and salary workers (excluding all self-employed people, regardless of whether their businesses were incorporated). The unemployment rates for Hispanic, White, and Asian teenagers were 15.0 percent, 12.2 percent, and 11.5 percent, respectively. US Economic Recovery: Black, Hispanic Groups See High Unemployment Rates In accordance with Office of Management and Budget guidelines, these terms are used to describe the race of people. (See tables 1, 2, 3, 12, and 12a, and charts 4 and 5. The unemployment rate for adult Hispanic men was 4.2 percent, and the rate for adult Hispanic women was 5.3 percent. For both adult Asian men and adult Asian women, the unemployment rate was 3.2 percent, respectively. In terms of change over time, the story is largely the sameBlack Americans have seen little of the wage increases experienced by other demographic groups. The race or ethnicity of families is determined by that of the householder: the family reference person in whose name the housing unit is owned or rented. Civilian noninstitutional population. Chart 1. American Indians and Alaska Natives (7.8 percent) and Blacks (7.5 percent) had the highest unemployment rates, and the rate was lowest for Asians (3.4 percent). In 2022, 6.1 percent of the Black or African-American population in the United States were unemployed, the highest unemployment rate of any ethnicity. https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any List of U.S. states and territories by unemployment rate President Takes "Bidenomics" On The Road | FOX News Rundown Labor force participation rates by gender, race, and Hispanic or Table 5. People whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race.[3]. Labor force participation rates by presence and age of youngest child, gender, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 19942017 annual averages, Table 12. Employment-population ratios by gender, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 19722017 annual averages, Table 5a. Asian estimates for 2000-2002 are for Asians and Pacific Islanders; beginning in 2003, Asian is a separate category. July's jobs report shows Black teens struggling with the highest Table 1 and Graph 1 show the U.S. unemployment rate by race for April, May, and June 2021. Historical US Unemployment Rate by Year - The Balance Historically, Black Americans have had the highest unemployment rates of any race or ethnic group, ranging from around 5.5% in the months before the pandemic to over 16% during the height of the Great Recession's lingering effects. ), Among adult men (ages 20 and older) in the largest race and ethnicity groups, Hispanics (77.1 percent) continued to have the highest employmentpopulation ratio. Mean duration is the arithmetic average computed from single weeks of unemployment; median duration is the midpoint of a distribution of weeks of unemployment. The medians shown in this publication are calculated by linear interpolation of the $50 centered interval within which each median falls. Asian estimates for 2000-2002 are for Asians and Pacific Islanders; beginning in 2003, Asian is a separate category, as is Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander. Highest Black-white unemployment ratio 6.8-to-1 D.C. Among the race groups, the unemployment rates were higher than the national rate for American Indians and Alaska Natives (7.8 percent), Blacks or African Americans(7.5 percent), people categorized as being of Two or More Races (6.7 percent), and Native Hawaiians and Other Pacific Islanders (6.1 percent). Median earnings of those ages 25 and older increased with educational attainment for all major race and ethnicity groups. Labor force participation rates by gender, race, and Hispanic or Table 4a. Countries with the highest unemployment rate 2021 | Statista Management, professional, and related occupations, Management, business, and financial operations occupations, Business and financial operations occupations, Life, physical, and social science occupations, Education, training, and library occupations, Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations, Healthcare practitioners and technical occupations, Food preparation and serving related occupations, Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations, Office and administrative support occupations, Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations, Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations, Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations, Production, transportation, and material moving occupations, Transportation and material moving occupations, Public relations and fundraising managers, Computer and information systems managers, Transportation, storage, and distribution managers, Farmers, ranchers, and other agricultural managers, Property, real estate, and community association managers, Agents and business managers of artists, performers, and athletes, Buyers and purchasing agents, farm products, Wholesale and retail buyers, except farm products, Purchasing agents, except wholesale, retail, and farm products, Claims adjusters, appraisers, examiners, and investigators, Compensation, benefits, and job analysis specialists, Market research analysts and marketing specialists, Business operations specialists, all other, Tax examiners and collectors, and revenue agents, Computer and information research scientists, Software developers, applications and systems software, Network and computer systems administrators, Miscellaneous mathematical science occupations, Surveyors, cartographers, and photogrammetrists, Industrial engineers, including health and safety, Mining and geological engineers, including mining safety engineers, Environmental scientists and geoscientists, Miscellaneous social scientists and related workers, Agricultural and food science technicians, Miscellaneous life, physical, and social science technicians, Probation officers and correctional treatment specialists, Miscellaneous community and social service specialists, including health educators and community health workers, Directors, religious activities and education, Judges, magistrates, and other judicial workers, Archivists, curators, and museum technicians, Other education, training, and library workers, Athletes, coaches, umpires, and related workers, Entertainers and performers, sports and related workers, all other, News analysts, reporters and correspondents, Miscellaneous media and communication workers, Broadcast and sound engineering technicians and radio operators, Television, video, and motion picture camera operators and editors, Media and communication equipment workers, all other, Health diagnosing and treating practitioners, all other, Clinical laboratory technologists and technicians, Diagnostic related technologists and technicians, Emergency medical technicians and paramedics, Health practitioner support technologists and technicians, Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses, Medical records and health information technicians, Miscellaneous health technologists and technicians, Other healthcare practitioners and technical occupations, Nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides, Occupational therapy assistants and aides, Veterinary assistants and laboratory animal caretakers, Miscellaneous healthcare support occupations, including medical equipment preparers, First-line supervisors of correctional officers, First-line supervisors of police and detectives, First-line supervisors of fire fighting and prevention workers, First-line supervisors of protective service workers, all other, Bailiffs, correctional officers, and jailers, Security guards and gaming surveillance officers, Lifeguards and other recreational, and all other protective service workers, First-line supervisors of food preparation and serving workers, Combined food preparation and serving workers, including fast food, Counter attendants, cafeteria, food concession, and coffee shop, Dining room and cafeteria attendants and bartender helpers, Hosts and hostesses, restaurant, lounge, and coffee shop, Food preparation and serving related workers, all other, First-line supervisors of housekeeping and janitorial workers, First-line supervisors of landscaping, lawn service, and groundskeeping workers, First-line supervisors of personal service workers, Ushers, lobby attendants, and ticket takers, Miscellaneous entertainment attendants and related workers, Morticians, undertakers, and funeral directors, Hairdressers, hairstylists, and cosmetologists, Miscellaneous personal appearance workers, Baggage porters, bellhops, and concierges, Personal care and service workers, all other, First-line supervisors of retail sales workers, First-line supervisors of non-retail sales workers, Securities, commodities, and financial services sales agents, Sales representatives, services, all other, Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, Models, demonstrators, and product promoters, Door-to-door sales workers, news and street vendors, and related workers, First-line supervisors of office and administrative support workers, Switchboard operators, including answering service, Communications equipment operators, all other, Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks, Eligibility interviewers, government programs, Interviewers, except eligibility and loan, Human resources assistants, except payroll and timekeeping, Reservation and transportation ticket agents and travel clerks, Postal service mail sorters, processors, and processing machine operators, Production, planning, and expediting clerks, Weighers, measurers, checkers, and samplers, recordkeeping, Secretaries and administrative assistants, Insurance claims and policy processing clerks, Mail clerks and mail machine operators, except postal service, Office machine operators, except computer, Office and administrative support workers, all other, First-line supervisors of farming, fishing, and forestry workers, Graders and sorters, agricultural products, First-line supervisors of construction trades and extraction workers, Brickmasons, blockmasons, and stonemasons, Carpet, floor, and tile installers and finishers, Cement masons, concrete finishers, and terrazzo workers, Paving, surfacing, and tamping equipment operators, Operating engineers and other construction equipment operators, Drywall installers, ceiling tile installers, and tapers, Pipelayers, plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters, Rail-track laying and maintenance equipment operators, Septic tank servicers and sewer pipe cleaners, Miscellaneous construction and related workers, Derrick, rotary drill, and service unit operators, oil, gas, and mining, Explosives workers, ordnance handling experts, and blasters, First-line supervisors of mechanics, installers, and repairers, Computer, automated teller, and office machine repairers, Radio and telecommunications equipment installers and repairers, Electric motor, power tool, and related repairers, Electrical and electronics installers and repairers, transportation equipment, Electrical and electronics repairers, industrial and utility, Electronic equipment installers and repairers, motor vehicles, Electronic home entertainment equipment installers and repairers, Security and fire alarm systems installers, Aircraft mechanics and service technicians, Automotive glass installers and repairers, Automotive service technicians and mechanics, Bus and truck mechanics and diesel engine specialists, Heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians and mechanics, Miscellaneous vehicle and mobile equipment mechanics, installers, and repairers, Control and valve installers and repairers, Heating, air conditioning, and refrigeration mechanics and installers, Industrial and refractory machinery mechanics, Electrical power-line installers and repairers, Telecommunications line installers and repairers, Precision instrument and equipment repairers, Coin, vending, and amusement machine servicers and repairers, Manufactured building and mobile home installers, Helpers--installation, maintenance, and repair workers, Other installation, maintenance, and repair workers, First-line supervisors of production and operating workers, Aircraft structure, surfaces, rigging, and systems assemblers, Electrical, electronics, and electromechanical assemblers, Butchers and other meat, poultry, and fish processing workers, Food and tobacco roasting, baking, and drying machine operators and tenders, Food cooking machine operators and tenders, Computer control programmers and operators, Extruding and drawing machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic, Forging machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic, Rolling machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic, Cutting, punching, and press machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic, Drilling and boring machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic, Grinding, lapping, polishing, and buffing machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic, Lathe and turning machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic, Milling and planing machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic, Metal furnace operators, tenders, pourers, and casters, Model makers and patternmakers, metal and plastic, Molders and molding machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic, Multiple machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic, Heat treating equipment setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic, Plating and coating machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic, Metal workers and plastic workers, all other, Pressers, textile, garment, and related materials, Textile bleaching and dyeing machine operators and tenders, Textile cutting machine setters, operators, and tenders, Textile knitting and weaving machine setters, operators, and tenders, Textile winding, twisting, and drawing out machine setters, operators, and tenders, Extruding and forming machine setters, operators, and tenders, synthetic and glass fibers, Textile, apparel, and furnishings workers, all other, Sawing machine setters, operators, and tenders, wood, Woodworking machine setters, operators, and tenders, except sawing, Power plant operators, distributors, and dispatchers, Stationary engineers and boiler operators, Water and wastewater treatment plant and system operators, Chemical processing machine setters, operators, and tenders, Crushing, grinding, polishing, mixing, and blending workers, Extruding, forming, pressing, and compacting machine setters, operators, and tenders, Furnace, kiln, oven, drier, and kettle operators and tenders, Inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, and weighers, Jewelers and precious stone and metal workers, Medical, dental, and ophthalmic laboratory technicians, Packaging and filling machine operators and tenders, Photographic process workers and processing machine operators, Adhesive bonding machine operators and tenders, Cleaning, washing, and metal pickling equipment operators and tenders, Cooling and freezing equipment operators and tenders, Molders, shapers, and casters, except metal and plastic, Paper goods machine setters, operators, and tenders, Supervisors of transportation and material moving workers, Air traffic controllers and airfield operations specialists, Ambulance drivers and attendants, except emergency medical technicians, Railroad brake, signal, and switch operators, Subway, streetcar, and other rail transportation workers, Automotive and watercraft service attendants, Transportation attendants, except flight attendants, Dredge, excavating, and loading machine operators, Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand, Refuse and recyclable material collectors.
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